See spefom on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spend-tós",
"t": "libated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spend-tós (“libated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "libated"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sense 1.1"
},
"expansion": "(sense 1.1):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "offered"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sense 1.2"
},
"expansion": "(sense 1.2):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"t": "promise, pledge, guarantee"
},
"expansion": "Latin spondeō (“promise, pledge, guarantee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Accepted to be ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spend-tós (“libated”). It is however uncertain whether:\n# (sense 1.1): its sense remained close to the original\n# (sense 1.2): it diverged like in Latin spondeō (“promise, pledge, guarantee”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "spefom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "seasoned flatbread",
"text": "mefam spefam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"libated, seasoned, besprinkled (possibly with salt)"
],
"id": "en-spefom-xum-adj-xum:libated",
"links": [
[
"libated",
"libated"
],
[
"seasoned",
"seasoned"
],
[
"besprinkled",
"besprinkled"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xum:libated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "offered flatbread",
"text": "mefam spefam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"offered, being an offering in a ritual"
],
"id": "en-spefom-xum-adj-xum:offered",
"links": [
[
"offered",
"offered"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xum:offered"
]
}
],
"word": "spefom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Umbrian adjectives",
"Umbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Umbrian lemmas",
"Umbrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spend-tós",
"t": "libated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spend-tós (“libated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "libated"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.1",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sense 1.1"
},
"expansion": "(sense 1.1):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "offered"
},
"expansion": "sense 1.2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sense 1.2"
},
"expansion": "(sense 1.2):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"t": "promise, pledge, guarantee"
},
"expansion": "Latin spondeō (“promise, pledge, guarantee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Accepted to be ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spend-tós (“libated”). It is however uncertain whether:\n# (sense 1.1): its sense remained close to the original\n# (sense 1.2): it diverged like in Latin spondeō (“promise, pledge, guarantee”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "spefom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Umbrian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "seasoned flatbread",
"text": "mefam spefam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"libated, seasoned, besprinkled (possibly with salt)"
],
"links": [
[
"libated",
"libated"
],
[
"seasoned",
"seasoned"
],
[
"besprinkled",
"besprinkled"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xum:libated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Umbrian terms with uncertain meaning",
"Umbrian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "offered flatbread",
"text": "mefam spefam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"offered, being an offering in a ritual"
],
"links": [
[
"offered",
"offered"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xum:offered"
]
}
],
"word": "spefom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spefom meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.